China and Kenya have successfully established a mutually beneficial relationship over the last few years. The last decade, under President Hu Jintao and
Mwai Kibaki has seen china-Kenya friendship and cooperation achieve historical
heights. As the two leaders leave the
centre stage for the new leadership, it is important to maintain and enhance
this relationship to tap into the unlimited opportunities that this relationship continues to create. As Kenya undergoes the process of installing a new administration, the new Chinese leader, Mr. Xi
Jinping has already expressed his intention to maintain the continuity of its
policies while adjusting its relations with Africa and developing countries to
achieve further success in our cooperative development.
As the second largest single economy,
through achieving steady growth, adjusting the economic structure and improving
industrialization, information and communication, urbanization and
modernization of agriculture, China has become the engine of the global
economy. Its development has created more business opportunities to Kenya and
boosted the recovery of the global economy. Over the last ten years that the
two leaders have been in power, China and Kenya have established a long-term
stable and mutually-beneficial relationship. They have established bilateral exchanges and cooperation on trade,
infrastructure, energy, medical service, culture, education, technology,
tourism and other areas.
This leadership transition in both countries offers
another exceptional opportunity for the incoming leaders to enhance and
solidify the strategic cooperation already in place. We expect that the pace of
comprehensive cooperation with China will be strengthened and accelerated as
the two countries embark on a new period of cooperative development under a new
set of leadership. China and Kenya have a lot to share. There are many
potential areas of substantial cooperation that can be exploited. For Instance,
our agricultural, Industrial and economic cooperation has a lot of potential
and a promising future. China offers learning and cooperative opportunities to
the new national and county governments and a development path that has been
tested and proven to be effective.
Learning from China’s development pathways is
particularly timely in lieu of the recently established county governments that
seek to advance development from the grassroots level. Kenya boasts abundant
agricultural resources, while China is a advanced agricultural country with
mature and applicable agricultural technologies.Therefore, the new national and regional governments
must consider consulting a country that has successfully transformed its
agricultural sector and managed to feed its huge population that accounts for
1/5 of the world’s total with just 10% of global farmland and the global
average for water resources per capita. China’s transformation emphasized on
agriculture which is estimated to have contributed to poverty reduction four
times more than growth in the manufacturing and services sectors.
When food production is sufficient, industry
thrives. After the boost in agriculture and rural economy development, China’s
reform focused on industrial growth through gradual external openness. Farm
produce needs to be processed, preserved and value added. China established
special economic zones where market driven policies and flexible government
measures were implemented to attract foreign investors and business to invest
in China. These included investment in new infrastructure like roads, energy
and telecommunications. The government provided banks and land to set up
industries and preferential tax exemptions for foreign firms who wanted to
invest in China.
Many of these specific approaches to increasing
agricultural productivity, food security and economic development if
appropriately adapted to the Kenyan situation, may help the new leadership
improve the lives of Kenyans greatly and boost economic growth. The objective
should be to create food security, rural stability, surplus income and labor
supply to drive industrial development and in turn economic development.
China's investment to Kenya has played a big role in
promoting Kenya’s’ development and it is expected that the new leadership will
take this into account. Kenya needs China to support its economic and social
development as it strives to fulfill its economic and development goals set in
the Vision 2030 development plan. With the same cooperation from the two sides,
and taking advantage of the new opportunities, Kenya has a chance to benefit a
great deal from China’s experiences and lessons, bringing more benefits to the
people of Kenya.
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