Tuesday, January 26, 2016

China’s role in South-South cooperation



China is the fastest growing economy in the world by all means at the moment. One positive thing about the Chinese people is the understanding that at one particular point in history, they were not doing well. They experienced challenges and now that they are in a position to help other move up the ladder, they are willing to do it in order to impact positively on the lives of many other people across continents.

While addressing a high level roundtable on South-South Cooperation at UN headquarters in New York, President Xi Jinping announced China’s participation in a massive 600 new projects that are geared to helping the developing countries on trade and poverty reduction. It is in this discussion the Chinese president took the opportunity to stress the commitment of his nation to South-South cooperation. He said that China remained as committed as ever to this cooperation.

In a well-orchestrated plan spread out over a period of five years, in its effort to reduce poverty, China would initiate 100 new projects that would tackle this cancer. To promote agriculture China would initiate 100 projects. A further 100 projects will be established to promote trade. China is committed to preservation and conservation of the environment in order to tackle the glaring problems occasioned by climatic change. As such another 100 projects dealing with ecological preservation and climatic change will be set up. On health development, China will initiate projects that will see construction and development of 100 new hospitals and clinics. To promote education and intellectual development, 100 schools and vocational training centers will also be set up.

To show its commitment to South –South Cooperation, China will also set up a South –South Cooperation and Development Academy to aid in training half a million technical personnel from developing countries. In addition to this, it will offer $2 million in assistance to World Health Organization.

Xi added that there will be more deliberate communication and exchanges with developed countries and a greater participation of businesses and the private sector to build multi-tiered partnerships and help in creating a community of shared interests among various stakeholders.

The President emphasized on the need of the South-South Cooperation to deliver practical results and take the approach of result orientation rather than just empty talk. He pointed out that projects should yield tangible results that create better, economic, social and environmental impacts for the benefit of the general public.

UN Secretary –General Ban Ki-moon, a co-host of the roundtable with China took his time to sincerely thank China for its support and commitment to nations of the global south. He said, “All this Support will go a long way to address the needs of the poor and the most vulnerable and contribute political momentum for the success of the climatic negotiations in Paris in December. “He further added that as the UN tried to implement the 2030 sustainable-development agenda, it would be paramount to widely share the effective policies and practices that China and other fast-growing economies in the global south are employing.

In terms of contributions, China contributes more than $4 Billion of aid towards South- South Cooperation on a yearly basis.Erstwhile to the high level roundtable Gyan Chandra Acharya, undersecretary-general at the UN and a representative of the least developed countries confirmed that China is an example of a developing country that was able to transform its economy and lift millions of its people out of poverty thus setting a mark for many other nations. Gyan further stated that it was possible to change the narrative of the world that focuses on the myriad of challenges and the big issues facing a certain country. To him you should look at the possibilities. People can achieve success if there is global collaboration and cooperation. To Gyan China had demonstrated this aspect.
 
Xi said that China as a developing country is aiming at enhancing solidarity and cooperation with other developing countries in order to create an unshakable foundation of China’s foreign relations. He added that the country would share with developing countries more development opportunities.

“The profound friendship between the Chinese people and people of other developing countries are our most valuable asset. We will as always promote our development along with the common development of all developing countries, align our efforts to realize the Chinese dream with the endeavors by other developing countries to attain their dreams for a better life for their people and pursue common progress of all developing countries. China will never waver on this commitment, not under any circumstance.” Xi said.